Leading, Slipping, Gaining, Lagging Analysis:
Assessing Educational Services Earnings Growth
Across Kentucky Counties
Real* Educational Services
Earnings Growth
County vs Statewide Average: 2010-2022 and 2022
Real* Educational Services
Earnings Growth
Kentucky:
2010-2022 = 3.22%
2022 = 1.07%
Borrowing from an approach that sometimes appears in the finance sections of the popular press, LSGL analysis is a handy and versatile way to compare, portray and classify the patterns of real educational services earnings growth across all of Kentucky's 120 counties. In finance, this technique is used for comparing and assessing the market performance of individual securities or across industry sectors. For example, the performance of the 30 stocks contained within Dow are compared with one another over the past week in contrast to their performance over the past month using the Dow's respective averages as the points of reference.
Here in this Kentucky Regional Economic Analysis Project report, we adopt this approach to gauge and compare the real educational services earnings growth of Kentucky's 120 counties over the latest available year (2022) against the backdrop of their growth over the long term period (2010-2022). In so doing we classify their growth and performance into 4 broad categories: Leading, Slipping, Gaining and Lagging.
Real* Educational Services
Earnings Growth
County vs Statewide Average: 2010-2022 and 2022
Real* Educational Services
Earnings Growth
Kentucky:
2010-2022 = 3.22%
2022 = 1.07%
This figure displays the 120 counties of Kentucky as dots on a scattergram, with the vertical axis representing the average annual real educational services earnings growth rate over the long-term period (2010-2022), and the horizontal axis representing the real educational services earnings growth rate for the near-term (2022).
This figure sets apart those counties whose long-term real educational services earnings growth exceeded the statewide average of 3.22%, by portraying them in the top two quadrants demarcated at 3.22% on the vertical axis. County whose long-term average annual real educational services earnings growth rate trailed the statewide average (3.22%) are distributed in the bottom two quadrants. In all, 24 counties surpassed the statewide average over 2010-2022, while 13 counties fell below.
Similarly, the two quadrants on the right of this figure present the positions of the 25 counties whose most recent (2022) real educational services earnings growth rate exceeded the statewide average (1.07%). The two quadrants on the left feature those 12 counties whose real educational services earnings growth over 2022 trailed the statewide average.
Accordingly, each quadrant portrays the performance of all 120 counties corresponding with their long-term (2010-2022) and near-term (2022) performance relative to their respective statewide averages of 3.22% over 2010-2022 and 1.07% over 2022:
Leading counties () (top-right quadrant)...are counties whose average annual real educational services earnings growth rate surpassed the statewide average both long-term (3.22%) and near-term (1.07%).
Slipping counties () (top-left quadrant)...are counties whose long-term average annual real educational services earnings growth rate exceeded the statewide average (3.22%), but whose near-term growth has "slipped" by falling below the Kentucky average (1.07%).
Gaining counties () (bottom-right quadrant)...are counties whose long-term average annual real educational services earnings growth rate fell below the statewide average (3.22%), but whose near-term growth has "gained" by registering above the average (1.07%) statewide.
Lagging counties () (bottom-left quadrant)...are counties whose average annual real educational services earnings growth rate fell under the statewide average both long-term (3.22%) and near-term (1.07%).
   
 
Summary of Kentucky's 120 County Totals
 
Short Term Average
 
 
Below
(1.07%)
Above
(1.07%)
 
Long
Term
Average
Above
(3.22%)
6
18
24
Below
(3.22%)
6
7
13
 
12
25
37
 
   
Leading Counties
2022 vs. 2010-2022 Averages
Leading Counties
white dot
Kentucky:
2010-2022 = 3.22%
2022 = 1.07%
Turning attention to the top-right quadrant from the discussion above, this figure features the distribution of the Kentucky counties classified as Leading. These counties surpassed Kentucky's average annual real educational services earnings growth both long-term (2010-2022 = 3.22%) as well as near-term (2022 = 1.07%). Each is identified by its corresponding ranking based on it's average annual real educational services earnings growth rate over 2010-2022.
Of Kentucky's 120 counties, just 18 (15%) are classified within the Leading () category. Those counties ranked by their long-term average include:
Slipping Counties
2022 vs. 2010-2022 Averages
Slipping Counties
Kentucky:
2010-2022 = 3.22%
2022 = 1.07%
This figure depicts the distribution of the 6 Kentucky counties classified as Slipping (top-left quadrant), in that their long-term average annual real educational services earnings growth rate outpaced the average statewide (2010-2022 = 3.22%), while they trailed the statewide average near-term (2022 = 1.07%). Again, each county is identified by it's corresponding ranking based on its average annual real educational services earnings growth rate over 2010-2022.
Only 6 (5%) of Kentucky's 120 counties are classified as Slipping (). Those counties ranked by their long-term average include:
Gaining Counties
2022 vs. 2010-2022 Averages
Gaining Counties
white dot
Kentucky:
2010-2022 = 3.22%
2022 = 1.07%
This figure shows the distribution of the 7 Kentucky counties classified as Gaining (bottom-right quadrant), in that their long-term average annual real educational services earnings growth rate posted below the average statewide (2010-2022 = 3.22%), while they outpaced Kentucky's average near-term (2022 = 1.07%). Again, each county is identified by its corresponding ranking based on its average annual real educational services earnings growth rate over 2010-2022.
Of Kentucky's 120 counties, only 6% (7) are featured as Gaining (). Those counties ranked by their long-term average include:
Lagging Counties
2022 vs. 2010-2022 Averages
Lagging Counties
white dot
Kentucky:
2010-2022 = 3.22%
2022 = 1.07%
This figure depicts the distributions of the 6 Kentucky counties classified as Lagging (bottom-left quadrant). These counties trailed the statewide average annual real educational services earnings growth both long-term (2010-2022 = 3.22%) as well as near-term (2022 = 1.07%). Again, each county is identified by its corresponding ranking based on it's average annual real educational services earnings growth rate over 2010-2022.
5% of Kentucky's counties, 6 of 120, are characterized here as Lagging (). Those counties ranked by their long-term average include:
   
 
Kentucky
Real* Educational Services Earnings Growth
County vs. Statewide Average
 
2010-2022
 
2022
 
 
Leading Counties
 
14
5.39
 
21
5.89
3,975
 
11
6.41
 
10
11.10
5,584
 
13
5.96
 
9
12.51
2,267
 
22
4.02
 
16
7.93
27,102
 
2
21.80
 
13
8.18
172
 
23
3.81
 
28
2.56
5,130
 
4
17.51
 
26
3.57
29
 
3
19.58
 
12
8.62
63
 
9
7.26
 
6
15.93
3,995
 
6
13.14
 
1
108.92
3,491
 
5
13.34
 
20
6.43
10,279
 
18
5.21
 
14
8.11
40
 
17
5.25
 
25
4.55
46
 
10
6.73
 
11
9.09
72
 
12
6.08
 
22
5.43
12,575
 
16
5.28
 
23
5.02
5,395
 
7
11.71
 
18
7.50
43
 
21
4.20
 
8
14.30
5,572
Slipping Counties
 
19
4.94
 
39
-0.95
1,667
 
8
8.44
 
42
-2.27
215
 
15
5.28
 
44
-2.57
77,617
 
24
3.65
 
49
-4.17
7,721
 
1
41.81
 
36
0.00
63
 
20
4.65
 
50
-4.76
21,089
Gaining Counties
 
34
1.43
 
24
4.73
35,922
 
31
2.16
 
5
17.73
14,226
 
27
2.69
 
30
1.92
425,510
 
30
2.22
 
31
1.61
43,016
 
28
2.50
 
32
1.44
67,624
 
37
-0.83
 
14
8.11
80
 
33
1.70
 
29
2.25
12,035
Lagging Counties
 
35
0.93
 
51
-6.68
475
 
32
2.12
 
45
-3.03
35,341
 
29
2.40
 
34
0.89
37,691
 
36
0.25
 
54
-9.78
83
 
25
2.86
 
41
-2.07
132,819
 
26
2.75
 
40
-1.06
465
Undefined/Suppressed Counties
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
191
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
53
-8.31
1,236
 
U
U
 
S
S
6,104
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
4
21.93
139
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
19
6.94
77
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
55
-33.00
13,284
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
27
2.99
69
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
52
-8.04
2,036
 
U
U
 
S
S
2,959
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
36
0.00
0
 
U
U
 
46
-3.37
1,720
 
U
U
 
33
1.27
560
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
35
0.38
265
 
U
U
 
7
15.70
1,135
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
47
-3.57
216
 
U
U
 
17
7.88
178
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
47
-3.57
3,294
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
1,703
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
49,412
 
U
U
 
3
73.71
304
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
6,288
 
U
U
 
S
S
24,337
 
U
U
 
2
90.71
2,382
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
38
-0.40
997
 
U
U
 
43
-2.49
196
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
U
U
 
S
S
S
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.22
 
1.07
1,403,556
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.32
 
4.65
254,764,000
November 2023
REAP_PI_CA1600N_611500_LSGL
 
   
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